Mutations in Drosophila Swiss cheese (SWS) or its vertebrate orthologue neuropathy target esterase (NTE), respectively, cause progressive neuronal degeneration in Drosophila and mice and a complex syndrome in humans that includes mental retardation, spastic paraplegia and blindness.SWS and NTE are widely expressed in neurons but can also be found i

In this study, we propose a deep learning framework and a self-supervision scheme for video-based surgical gesture recognition.The proposed framework is modular.First, a 3D convolutional network extracts feature vectors from video clips for encoding spatial and short-term temporal features.Second, the feature vectors are fed into a transformer netw

Scrub typhus, a zoonotic disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi and transmitted by chiggers, predominantly affects the Asia-Pacific region.Complications of Scrub Typhus involve multiple systems, including cardiovascular (pericarditis, arrhythmia, myocarditis), respiratory (acute respiratory distress syndrome), hepatic (hepatitis), and renal (azot

This paper investigates the effect of the plasma background, including neutrals in a self-consistent way, on filaments in the scrape-off layer (SOL) of fusion devices.A strong dependency of filament motion on background density and temperature is observed.The radial filament motion shows an increase in velocity with decreasing background density an